Monday, December 28, 2009

The night that never ended

As the Copenhagen Summit Mulls measures to save the earth, victims of one of the world’s worst-ever industrial disasters continue to face apathy and injustice 25 years after the catastrophe, writes K Raghav Sharma

As the world meets in Copenhagen to save the earth and discuss climate change, carbon emissions and melting glaciers, the lives of many of Bhopal’s gas leak victims continue to be a never-ending nightmare. Fobbed off with inadequate compensation and left to grapple with severe disabilities and diseases, they are as good as dead – men and women who are paying for the sins of greedy multinationals, insensitive governments and a lethargic legal machinery.

Consider the case of Kiranbai. On the night of December 3, 1984, she delivered a baby boy. Even as the infant lay beside her, happiness eluded the mother and thousands of other residents of the city. They were fleeing, trying to escape from the deadly gas, methyl isocyanate, which had burst out from the Union Carbide plant. The gas didn’t spare the newborn. It seeped into his brain cells.

The boy born on the day of one of the world’s worst-ever industrial disasters is 25 years old today. But he is still a child. People call him Gasu. His real name, Chandrasekhar, is all but forgotten. “He lapses into illogical acts at times,” Kiranbai mourns. But there is nobody that she can turn to for solace.

The story of Kiran and her hapless son is a live illustration of the irreparable damage that corporate avarice and administrative collusion can wreak on mankind. For those who suffered on that fateful, frightful night and continue to suffer to this day, the Copenhagen Summit is akin to a cruel joke. The world is seeking to clean up its act after messing up the lives of these gas tragedy victims and is looking the other way. Will anyone speak up for their cause in Copenhagen?

Gasu is among countless children who have been left maimed, scarred and brain-damaged by the horrific gas leak. His friend, Akram Khan, unhappy at Gasu’s fate, has other things to bemoan. His father, Ibrahim, was sapped of all his energy by the deadly gas. His tummy bloated like a balloon and he lost his job. Life is a daily grind for him and his family. “I have no appetite and every day is living hell,” he told TSI.

Many children born later have also developed severe neurological diseases as a direct impact of the gas leak. Three-year-old Sakshi, sitting on the lap of her mother Babita Sahoo, is even unable to cry. A weak sound escapes from her lips when she tries. Sakshi can’t walk properly. “We have no money for her treatment and whatever I earn is spent on her,” Babita told TSI. To this day, the mental scars are visible everywhere. One still hears bizarre stories of how the entire state administration, including the then chief minister Arjun Singh, his ministerial colleagues and the senior-most bureaucrats, had fled the capital of Madhya Pradesh, leaving the trapped citizens to fend for themselves.

That night, Neelabai, a young woman, was taken to the cremation pyre in an unconscious state and petrol was poured on her body. But she returned to her senses in the nick of time and ran for her life. She was six months pregnant then. The pregnancy got aborted. Speaking to TSI, a deeply distressed Neelabai said, “If the disaster hadn’t happened, I would have had a child as old as you.” For her, the corridors of a hospital are second home. Six years after the tragedy, Neelabai received only Rs 50,000 as compensation.

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009


An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

No smooth run for Presidency

CPM-backed teachers oppose upgrade to varsity status

West Bengal chief minister Buddhedeb Bhattacharjee's plans to turn the 192-year-old premier education institute of the state, Presidency College, into a unitary university has hit a major road block after his partymen opposed it. The college has been demanding autonomy since long.

It was raised in the 70’s but got snubbed. In 1884, Professor Bhabatosh Dutta Committee and in 1992, Ashok Mitra Committee recommended autonomy. But all these recommendations were rejected as the CPI(M)-backed West Bengal College University Teachers’ Association (WBCUTA) was against the move.

The issue again raised its head after the Government’s Expert Committee referred for the same in 2006. But the powerful lobby of CPI (M) didn’t allow this to happen. The Buddhadeb government was ready to give limited (sans staff and professors’ selection) autonomy. But, the UGC rules do not stand by such self-determined autonomy. However, the governing body of the college found that under the present rules, the UGC will not allot grant for Presidency College unless it is upgraded to the university level. The governing body, under continuous pressure from the departments took the resolution and sent a report to the chief minister and the higher education department on November 9. It was after this that the chief minister announced his decision on December 16. The proposed bill is likely to be introduced in the state assembly.

With the CPM-backed teachers association WBCUTA opposing the move, it seems difficult for the college to get autonomy. Questioning the right of the governing body, WBCUTA general secretary Shyamal Basak said: “Why was the teachers’ council not consulted before such recommendations? Will the merit level reach the sky if it gets university status?”

In fact, WBCUTA was jolted after St Xaviers’ College and Narendrapur Ramakrishna Mission got deemed university status. This has created a sharp division in the CPM hierarchy too.

Currently, it is located on 14.5 acre and its hostels are on 2.30 acre. The college has the distinction to give birth to two other premier institutions and both of these are presently deemed university — the Bengal Engineering and Science University (formerly Bengal Engineering College) and Indian Statistical Institute (ISI).

The college has a galaxy of stars in its alumni — from politicians, judicial luminaries and intellectuals to film personalities. Nobel laureate Amartya Sen, writers Michael Madhusudan Dutt, Bankin Chandra Chattopadhyay, Sukumar Roy, Jibanananda Das, film maker Satyajit Ray, Ashok Kumar, Pramathes Barua, Aparna Sen and journalist Pritish Nandy are all products of this college.
For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009


An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Thursday, December 24, 2009

THE DESTINATION DOSSIER

Steering the course: Though there are no direct flights to Nashville, one can catch an American Airlines, Jet Airways, Air India or British Airways flight from Delhi or Mumbai.

Cosy corners: If luxury is your necessity, then there’s Hilton or Four Seasons. Hotel Comfort Inn is your best bet if you don’t wish to spend a bomb on accommodation.

The ‘season’ed traveller goes now: Winter might be slightly uncomfortable for Indians. May-September is the best time to enjoy the beauty of Nashville.

‘Savour’ faire: Many Indian restaurants serve buffet lunches on weekends, and at reasonable rates too. One could try different kinds of wraps at Taco Bell. Of course, McDonald’s, Pizza Hut and Chinese and Italian restaurants are never too far away.

Get to work: Nashville has some interesting art galleries and museums, which are worth a visit. One could also rent a car to Gatlinburg, which is a few hours away, and is the hub of all kinds of adventure sports.

What’s the word: English, with a slight southern US twang!

Keepsake courtesies: The plastic flowers are a must-buy and make for a good gift for people back home. Apart from that, souvenirs in the form of key chains or pens with US flag imprints et al are available at the shops.

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009


An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Tuesday, December 22, 2009

Suman Nalwa

Suman is one of those police officers who like to do things first hand. From manning picquets to chasing burglars, to controlling mobs and political protests, she has done it all. You ask a question about the police administration and there comes the reply. It won’t be wrong to put her amongst the few officers, who are hands-on with everything related to the profession. She is the Assistant Commissioner of Police and holds the charge of headquarters, Crime Against Women Cell, Delhi Police. Her upfront communication style and her expressions are pointers to the zeal with which she takes her profession. “I take every challenge as a test to prove myself. I was the only women in the 97 batch of Delhi and Andaman and Nicobar Police and on the very first day, I was told by my trainer that I was not a woman but an officer, who has to lead men from the front. He had warned that I would not be extended any privilege come what may,” says Suman. She was ACP, Chanakyapuri, when the Beijing Olympics torch was passing through India and Tibetan immigrants were continuously demonstrating in front of the Chinese Embassy. While the entire area was under the constant vigil of the international media, she was busy performing her duty as an officer. “Our system is picking up and we have to go a long way to utilise the productivity and contribution of women in the police force. The number of women police personnel needs to be increased thrice the number of today. Facilities like crèche and residences near police stations will help them to discharge their duties more effectively,” adds the senior officer.

During her interaction with TSI, Suman introduced the reporting team to her colleague ACP Pratima Sharma, who has earned quite a name in Delhi Police and is a recipient of the President’s Police Medal for Meritorious Service in 1997 and President’s Police Medal for Distinguished Services in 2004. By doing this, Suman unknowingly demonstrated her team spirit by roping in other colleagues. She also convinced Pratima to say a few words about her own experience. “Pratima is a unique police officer to have risen to the rank of ACP from the rank of an assistant sub-inspector,” says Suman. “I have been doing whatever has come to me as my duty. I know that if I am right, I will make my way. You may call me lucky for having the support of my seniors. To put it in another way, they understand that I will do justice to the task I am entrusted with,” says Pratima. She belongs to a family of educationists and is proud of her middle-class background. A multi-faceted woman, she pursued commercial pilot license examinations and passed them successfully but could not complete her 172 hours of flying due to financial constraints. She handles the NRI complaints and also the police station duties.

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009


An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Monday, December 21, 2009

Captain Vandana Srivastava

For Captain Vandana Srivastava, words like flood, earthquake, disaster and crisis are stimuli for a quick response. The recent floods in Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka kept her busy with emergency meetings, disaster assessments and response planning. But if you mention them, she may just smile and say only a few words. She does not speak much about her work. Today, she visits foreign countries to deliver talks on disaster management and streamlines operations. On the mention of managing family and work, she says, “My five years with the Army made me ready for any and every contingency at 24x7x365.” She is very upfront as to why she quit the services and said, “By that time, I had given my best and I did not want to continue just for the sake of holding on to a job and become a burden. Even here at Red Cross, things are good for me.” She did not stop at it and spoke about the demands of women being inducted in combat. She said, “For being an Army combatant, one needs to be married to the profession. Otherwise one does not do justice to either the profession or to her own self. But I think even if two out of 100 women are ready to take up combat roles, they should be given a chance.” She thinks training and discipline in life are the keys to success.

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Monday, December 14, 2009

Turmoil in orissa house

About 28 farmers commit suicide over the past four months

The Opposition Congress members created a ruckus in the Orissa Assembly over the issues of alleged suicides by farmers and the mining scam last week. With pandemonium continuing, the House was adjourned thrice for ten minutes each.

These two major issues are being used by the Opposition to corner the Naveen Patnaik government that has been ruling the state for the last twelve years. Incidentally, the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) — the alliance partner of the Biju Janata Dal (BJD) in the initial two elections only to snap ties in the 2009 local polls — has also joined in.

Their leaders leave no chance to highlight the ruling government’s failure in addressing farmers’ problems.

The party known for ignoring Opposition seems to be upset with the latest development in the state. Till date, at least 28 farmers have committed suicide in the state over the past four months of which more than 15 were from the western part of the Orissa — considered the ‘rice bowl’ of the state.

Besides, the government is also in the dock for its role in the Rs 14,000 crore mining scam. The Congress is seeking a CBI probe into the whole episode.

Cornered, the government has rolled out a number of schemes for the farmers whose rabi crop was destroyed by poor rainfall. However, the Congress is not willing to take the government-run rescue mission at face value. They say that the government has not come out with any concrete rescue package for the debt-ridden farmers who are distressed due to crop losses. And they are in such a sad position that they can’t even pay back their debts taken from the local agents.

“The government has no right to remain in power, as it has failed to rescue the farmers of the state. Forget about compensating the debt-ridden farmers, the government should have at least consoled the deceased family members”, BJP state president Suresh Pujari said.

Farmers’ issues has tarnished the clean image of Naveen Patnaik. “Farmers of the state are upset with the chief minister, as he has done little to address their real problems. The government has not added a single inch of irrigated land during its regime. It has neglected the agricultural sector and the farmers are suffering,” Central minister and senior Congress leader Srikant Jena told TSI.

The usual response from the government has been that it would look into the matter.
For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009


An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative



Thursday, December 03, 2009

Signs of recovery are looking good

Moreover, fall in agricultural production will also give rise to yet another monster, inflation, which has been tamed for sometime now. Though the government is on a high drive to procure essential food items like rice and wheat by increasing the Minimum Support Price (MSP), anticipated drop in kharif still threatens the expected price levels. Meanwhile, the Wholesale Price Index has already shot up by 1.34 per cent in October as against 0.5 per cent a month ago due to rise in prices of key food items. But then that’s not all, one must also add to it the fact that after a historic fall oil price is again on a move, threatening to push inflation further up by increasing the cost of production itself.

Keeping the threat that agriculture is posing on the economic recovery one has to admit the fact that continuation of the stimulus packages is an essential requirement for the economy to sustain the recovery at the ground level. As Chan puts it, “The previous rounds of fiscal stimulus are now trickling down the economy, providing a notable boost to activity… and thus India’s GDP growth is unlikely to decelerate in the second half of 2009.” Moreover, going by what Jalan has to say, “So far these stimulus packages are doing no harm to anyone. So we should continue with this.” But now it all depends on how Union Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee, who sees 9-10 per cent GDP growth by the beginning of next 5-year plan (2012-13), plays his cards. However, with his recent statement to continue with the stimulus till the western economies recover, the FM has certainly shown that he aims at a sustainable and long-term growth, does not matter if it comes relatively slow.

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative


Wednesday, December 02, 2009

"IIPM News" - NGOs, Orissa govt at loggerheads

The state government is firm on monitoring the work and funds of SOCIAL outfits under the RTI ACT, says Dhrutikam Mohanty

Development programmes launched by the government and non-government organisations (NGOs) in Orissa are not bearing much fruit. The situation becomes clear when one looks at the level of human development in the state. Orissa’s Human Development Index (HDI) ratings, the yardstick used to measure citizens’ access to knowledge, health, food and nutritional security, is at a nadir of 0.345. Families living below the poverty line (BPL) number over 40 lakh, a figure rising with each passing year. A survey in 1997 fixed the number of BPL families at 38 lakh. The figure jumped to 41.56 lakh in a 2002 survey. “Facts and figures clearly reveal that welfare projects are not implemented properly at the grassroots. Growth exists only on paper to appease bosses at the state secretariat,” remarks Panchanan Kanoongo, former finance minister of Orissa.

According to a survey in 2007-2008, over 80 per cent of households in 15 districts had a very low standard of living. It added that over 50 per cent households in 18 districts were BPL cardholders, the percentage being 60 in eight other districts.

While one is aware of the red tape and other bottlenecks in implementation of welfare programmes of the Centre or the state, it is time to examine the role of NGOs. “Administration at the grassroots is also riddled with corruption, favouritism and, very often, political intervention. But what happens to the efforts of 3,000-odd registered voluntary organisations (VOs) and NGOs working here,” asks senior journalist Ranjit Mohanty, who reports on the NGO sector in the state. Pramilla Mallick, minister of women and child development, says, “As per my knowledge, a minimum of two to three NGOs are working in each panchayat. If development is still not visible, then their activities should be scrutinised.”

In the last 10 years, registered VOs and NGOs working in Orissa have received around Rs 1500 crore from foreign countries to implement various projects to aid multifaceted development of the state. VOs and NGOs are knwon to have received Rs 420.56 crore between 1999 and 2003 and Rs 990 crore between 2004 and 2009 as overseas funding. Most of the money came from England, US, Germany, Denmark, Switzerland and Japan to implement projects in the sectors of health, sanitation, education, food security and livelihood generation.

Organisations working in Sundargarh, Balasore, Sambalpur, Koraput, Nuapara, Kandhamal, Malkangiri, Boudh, Puri and Cuttack districts received Rs 111.65 crore in 1999-2000, Rs 114.61 crore in 2000-01, Rs 107.61 crore in 2001-02 and Rs 87.67 crore in 2002-03, state government sources confirm. But ironically, Malkangiri, Kandhamal, Boudh, Kalahandi, Rayagada, Koraput, Nuapada and Nabarangpur have a very dismal HDI score. The 2007-2008 survey reveals that while Malkangiri and Boudh stand at the bottom on toilet facilities, only 1.7 per cent households have access to piped water in Kandhamal.

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009


An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative



Tuesday, December 01, 2009

IIPM Press - National Disabled Party

For the last two years, the National Disabled Party is demanding 10 per cent reservation for the disabled in all government jobs. They started its campaign on October 8, 2007, by organising a protest march at Jantar Mantar. Its president K. K. Dikshit says, “Disabled people constitute 10 per cent of the people of this nation. However, we get only three per cent reservation. Our demand of 10 per cent quota is very logical. We also demand that the monthly pension of disabled, elders and widows be hiked to Rs 1,000.”

Dikshit is very positive. He boasts of a huge support base. He adds, “Every few months we gather thousands for our cause. That is why we have managed to get some of our demands met.”
For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009


An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative